Become a School Counsellor.

Elementary School Teachers (called Primary School Teachers in India) teach the foundational K-5 / Class I-V years — the section where literacy, numeracy, basic science, social studies, art, and core social-behavioural habits are formed. The Indian path is B.A./B.Sc. + B.Ed. (Bachelor of Education, 2 years), or 4-year integrated B.El.Ed (Bachelor of Elementary Education at Delhi University), followed by passing TET (state-level Teacher Eligibility Test) and CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test administered by CBSE) — both mandatory under the Right to Education Act 2009 for any government or recognised private school posting. Workplaces span elite private day schools (Doon, Mayo Boys/Girls, Welham, Modern, Sanskriti, Pathways, Oberoi International, Inventure Academy, Heritage Xperiential, DPS network, DAV network), CBSE/ICSE/IB/Cambridge-affiliated mid-tier private schools, state-board government schools (UP, Bihar, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu state recruitment via TGT/PGT exams), and Kendriya Vidyalaya / Navodaya / Sainik School central-government chains. Pay scales widely vary — government teachers under 7th Pay Commission earn ₹35k-65k/month for entry-level primary section, plus DA/HRA/pension benefits; elite private schools like Doon or Pathways pay ₹6-15L/year for senior primary teachers; mid-tier private schools pay ₹2.5-5L/year. The DIKSHA platform, NIPUN Bharat foundational-literacy mission, and the New Education Policy 2020's foundational stage redesign are reshaping pedagogy nationwide.

JEE / NEET Coaches teach Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology to Class 11-12 students preparing for JEE Main, JEE Advanced, and NEET-UG — India's most high-stakes undergraduate entrance exams. The Kota ecosystem (Allen Career Institute, Resonance, Vibrant Academy, Bansal Classes, Career Point) anchors the offline segment, producing batches of 50-300 students with coaching institutes that turn over ₹100-500Cr annually; online platforms (Vedantu, Unacademy, Physics Wallah, Aakash-BYJU's) have restructured distribution without changing the core product: expert subject teaching, curated problem sets, and performance analytics. Top faculty at Allen or FIITJEE with a following of AIR Top-100 alumni earn ₹25-75L and above; star YouTube teachers like Alakh Pandey (Physics Wallah) operate at the ₹100Cr+ revenue scale. Regular faculty at mid-tier institutes earn ₹6-20L — still the highest-paid teaching segment in India outside management education.

Sports Coaches in India plan and deliver training for athletes across school PE programs, private academies, state sports associations, Khelo India centres, and SAI (Sports Authority of India) residential schemes. The majority of practicing coaches in India hold an NIS Patiala Diploma or Certificate in Coaching (issued by NSNIS — National Sports Institute) in one of 30+ disciplines, supplemented by sport-specific certifications from national federations (AFI for athletics, AIFF for football, Hockey India, Basketball Federation of India). Entry roles are school PE teacher-cum-coach or assistant coach at Khelo India District Centres; mid-tier coaches manage state-league squads, JSW Sports Academy batches, or Reliance Foundation Young Champs pipelines; senior coaches at SAI National Centres of Excellence (NCOEs) and Olympic-feeder programs touch ₹25-50L per year. The profession runs on periodization — planning macrocycles, mesocycles, and training blocks aligned to competition calendars — alongside real-time fitness monitoring, video analysis via Dartfish and Hudl, and athlete-specific nutrition and recovery protocols.

Special Education Teachers in India work with children with disabilities — autism spectrum disorder, ADHD, dyslexia, intellectual disability (ID), cerebral palsy (CP), and multiple disabilities — designing and implementing Individualized Education Plans (IEPs) that map each child's present levels of performance to measurable annual goals. In India through 2026, the role operates inside two ecosystems: inclusive schools (Inventure Academy Bengaluru, Heritage Xperiential Gurugram, Akshar School Ahmedabad, Indus International, Sancta Maria Hyderabad, Vidyasagar Chennai) and specialist institutions (Action for Autism Delhi, Sankalp Charitable Trust Gurugram, Latika Roy Foundation Dehradun, Tamana Special Schools Delhi) where sped teachers work alongside occupational therapists (OTs), speech-language therapists (SLTs), and clinical psychologists. Registration with the Rehabilitation Council of India (RCI) under the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (RPwD) Act 2016 is mandatory for practising as a special educator in India; unregistered practitioners cannot legally be hired in funded sped roles at recognised institutions. Evidence-based intervention approaches — Applied Behaviour Analysis (ABA), TEACCH, Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS), Makaton — drive daily practice, and documentation quality (IEP files, behaviour support plans, progress-monitoring data) is as load-bearing as classroom delivery.

Preschool Teachers in India work with children aged 2-6 inside franchise chains (Kidzee, EuroKids, Bachpan, Mother's Pride, Treehouse, Footprints, Shemrock, Kangaroo Kids), Montessori-certified stand-alone schools, and the crèche/balwadi networks run under the Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) scheme. The role is rooted in play-based pedagogy — planning thematic units aligned with Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) developmental milestones or the NIPCCD (National Institute of Public Cooperation and Child Development) early-childhood framework, running Montessori three-period lessons or Reggio Emilia project-based explorations, and tracking each child's gross-motor, fine-motor, language, and social-emotional progress through anecdotal records and portfolios rather than formal exams. Unlike primary school teaching (Class 1 onwards), preschool work requires deeper knowledge of attachment theory, child separation anxiety, toilet training support, sensory play design, and developmentally appropriate practice (DAP) for the 2-6 age window — and a fundamentally different classroom management approach suited to toddlers rather than school-aged children.

Career Counsellors in India decode the gap between a student's aptitude, interests, and personality, and the 600+ career paths the Indian education system rarely explains clearly — using validated tools like the Holland Code (RIASEC), DBDA (Differential Aptitude Battery), 16PF, MBTI, and DMIT to map fit. The work runs across three delivery channels: school-employed counsellors (usually a single counsellor per large CBSE/ICSE private school), independent practitioners running private-practice from clinics or home-studios (50-200+ sessions per month, billed ₹1,500-8,000 per session), and platform-based counsellors on Mindler, Univariety, iDC, CareerGuide.com, and GrowMore. The parent-counselling burden in India is disproportionately high — 60-70% of sessions involve at least one parent with pre-set views on medicine, engineering, or civil services, requiring counsellors to simultaneously work with the student's data and reframe the family's script. Senior independent practitioners with 500+ client books and online content presence (YouTube, Instagram reels on career awareness) cross ₹35L per year; the Mindler and Univariety founders and personalities like Mahima Tendulkar represent the brand-scale ceiling.

Rehabilitation Counsellors in India support persons with physical disabilities, intellectual disabilities, psychiatric conditions, and chronic illness to achieve maximum functional independence, vocational participation, and social inclusion. Registered under the Rehabilitation Council of India (RCI) Act 1992, they conduct psychosocial and vocational assessments, design individual rehabilitation plans, coordinate across OT/PT/SLP/psychiatry teams, and facilitate access to rights under the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act 2016. Key practice contexts include government rehabilitation centres (NIMHANS Bengaluru, AYJNISHD Mumbai, AIIPMR Mumbai, NIEPID Secunderabad, NILD Kolkata, NIEPMD Chennai, CIP Ranchi), AIIMS disability rehabilitation units, and NGO-sector organisations (Vidya Sagar Chennai, Latika Roy Foundation Dehradun, Asha Kiran Society). The profession sits at the intersection of clinical assessment, rights advocacy, and vocational counselling — uniquely positioned by the RPwD 2016 mandate for inclusive employment, the UDID card system, and India's push for community-based rehabilitation (CBR) in rural districts.

Senior: N/A

Elementary School Teachers (called Primary School Teachers in India) teach the foundational K-5 / Class I-V years — the section where literacy, numeracy, basic science, social studies, art, and core social-behavioural habits are formed. The Indian path is B.A./B.Sc. + B.Ed. (Bachelor of Education, 2 years), or 4-year integrated B.El.Ed (Bachelor of Elementary Education at Delhi University), followed by passing TET (state-level Teacher Eligibility Test) and CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test administered by CBSE) — both mandatory under the Right to Education Act 2009 for any government or recognised private school posting. Workplaces span elite private day schools (Doon, Mayo Boys/Girls, Welham, Modern, Sanskriti, Pathways, Oberoi International, Inventure Academy, Heritage Xperiential, DPS network, DAV network), CBSE/ICSE/IB/Cambridge-affiliated mid-tier private schools, state-board government schools (UP, Bihar, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu state recruitment via TGT/PGT exams), and Kendriya Vidyalaya / Navodaya / Sainik School central-government chains. Pay scales widely vary — government teachers under 7th Pay Commission earn ₹35k-65k/month for entry-level primary section, plus DA/HRA/pension benefits; elite private schools like Doon or Pathways pay ₹6-15L/year for senior primary teachers; mid-tier private schools pay ₹2.5-5L/year. The DIKSHA platform, NIPUN Bharat foundational-literacy mission, and the New Education Policy 2020's foundational stage redesign are reshaping pedagogy nationwide.

Senior: ₹9.0L

College Lecturers in India teach undergraduate and postgraduate students at affiliated colleges, autonomous institutes, and state universities. The role is the entry tier of the Indian academic ladder — distinct from Assistant Professor (the next tier in central / autonomous universities) and from College Professor in seniority. A Lecturer typically holds an M.Phil or has cleared UGC-NET / SET / CSIR-NET, takes 12-18 lecture hours per week, sets and grades exam papers, mentors student projects, and works on a Ph.D. alongside teaching. Hiring sits at affiliated colleges under universities like Delhi University, Mumbai University, Bangalore University, Pune University, plus state-government colleges, private liberal-arts institutions (Ashoka, Christ, Symbiosis, Manipal), and tier-2 / tier-3 city colleges where the role is the dominant entry-academic job. The position is one of the few stable, pension-eligible careers still available in India for humanities and social-sciences graduates, and is the standard launch point toward a long-term Assistant Professor / Professor track.

Senior: ₹20.0L

High School Teachers in India (called PGT — Post Graduate Teachers — for Class XI-XII and TGT — Trained Graduate Teachers — for Class IX-X) teach the subject-specialised secondary years (Class IX-XII) where students choose Science (PCM / PCB / PCMB), Commerce (Accounts / Business Studies / Economics), or Humanities streams under CBSE / ICSE / state boards. The Indian path is a Master's degree in the teaching subject (M.A./M.Sc./M.Com.) plus a B.Ed (2 years) and clearing CTET Paper 2 + state TET for government posts. Workplaces span elite private schools (Doon, Mayo Boys/Girls, Welham, Modern, Sanskriti, Pathways, Oberoi International, Inventure Academy, DPS, DAV, JBCN, Heritage Xperiential), CBSE / ICSE / IB / Cambridge-affiliated private schools, central-government chains (Kendriya Vidyalaya KVS, Navodaya Vidyalaya NVS, Sainik Schools), state-board government schools (recruited via TGT / PGT exams under State Public Service Commissions), and the increasingly large competitive-coaching alternative path (Allen Career Institute, FIITJEE, Aakash, Vibrant Academy, Resonance, BYJU's Tuition Centres, PhysicsWallah online) where top-tier subject teachers — especially Physics / Chemistry / Maths / Biology PGTs — can earn ₹15L-1Cr+ per year. Pay scales widely vary: government PGT under 7th Pay Commission ₹45k-85k/month (₹8-15L/year with allowances); elite private PGT ₹6-18L; mid-tier private ₹3-7L; coaching-institute top performers ₹20L-1Cr. The Kota coaching ecosystem and online-coaching (PhysicsWallah, Unacademy, BYJU's) have fundamentally restructured the secondary-teaching economy.

Senior: ₹12.0L

School Teachers in India teach children from kindergarten through Class 12 inside two structurally different worlds — government schools (KVS, NVS, state-government schools, central / state PSU schools) recruited via competitive exams (CTET / TET, KVS PRT/TGT/PGT, NVS, DSSSB, REET, TGT-PGT state recruitments), and private schools (CBSE / ICSE / state board / IB / IGCSE / Cambridge / IB-PYP) recruited via institutional interview rounds. The work itself is similar across the two — lesson planning, classroom delivery, assessment design, parent communication, and pastoral / co-curricular involvement — but the compensation, lifestyle, job security, mobility, and pedagogical autonomy diverge sharply. Government teachers (especially KVS and central-government-funded schools) get the strongest job security in Indian education and a 7th Pay Commission-aligned salary; top private schools (DPS group, Pathways, Heritage, Step-by-Step, Shiv Nadar, Inventure, Ecole Mondiale, Oberoi International) pay materially more and offer access to International Baccalaureate or Cambridge International curricula but with limited tenure protection. The role suits people who genuinely enjoy children, can hold a classroom of 35-50 attentive (or unattentive) students, and want a 30-35 year career rooted in long summer breaks, structured term calendars, and direct, visible impact on students.

Senior: ₹18.0L